Kepemimpinan Kyai dalam Pendidikan Karakter Santri Berbasis Moral Spiritual (Studi Kasus di PP. Darussalam Sumbersari Kediri)

Authors

  • Suhari Suhari Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari

Abstract

The study about Pesantren, especially the role of Kyai leadership
from every aspects have often been done. This research discusses about the
Kyai leadership in the student‟s or santri‟s character education based on moral
spiritual in Pesantren Darussalam Sumbersari Kencong Kediri. There are two
focuses in this paper: first, the Kyai leadership (especially Kyai Ahmad Zainuri
Faqih). Second, the stimulant and obstacle factors of Kyai leadership in the
santri‟s character education based on moral spiritual. The finding of this
research are: first, the leadership of Kyai Ahmad Zainuri Faqih, in the santri‟s
character education based on moral spiritual by growing up the values of
humble, tolerance, help each other, cooperative, friendly to the students through
his leadership both in kitab learning and diniyah learning. Second, the obstacle
factors is the santri‟s full-time activity from morning to night, so santri don‟t
have more time to take a rest, they are tend to be lazy. The solution for this
problem is by applying the good regulation, so every santri can divide his time
accurately. The stimulant factor is the existence of media for giving the
motivation, via kitab learning activity that directly guided by Kyai Ahmad
Zainuri Faqih. Contemplation activity is also used to improve the spiritual
education of santri, started by doing sunnah prayers taubat, tahajud, taubat, and
hajat continued by reading istighosah arranged by Kyai Faqih Asy‟ari. The othe
stimulant factor is the help from graduate santri who are economically wellestablished.

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Published

2017-03-28